Javascript Strings
Strings are used to represent text. which is a sequence of characters enclosed in quotes (either single quotes or double quotes).
Examples of string literals:
let message = "Hello, skillupwards!"; // using single quotes
let name = "Skillupwards"; // using double quotes
let str = ""; // an empty string
String Length
In JavaScript, you can get the length of a string using the length
property. The length
property returns the number of characters in the string.
As an example:
const str = "Hello, world!";
console.log(str.length); // Output: 13
In this example:
- The
length
property returns13
, which is the number of characters in the string'Hello, world!'
.
Escape Character
An escape character is a backslash () followed by a character. The backslash tells JavaScript to treat the character that follows in a special way.
Here are some common escape characters in JavaScript:
\'
- single quote\"
- double quote\\
- backslash\n
- newline\t
- tab\b
- backspace\r
- carriage return\f
- form feed
This example showcases the application of several escape characters:
const str = 'She said, "Don\'t forget to buy milk."';
console.log(str); // Output: She said, "Don't forget to buy milk."
In this example:
- The string contains a double quote and a single quote.
- To include the single quote within the string, we used the escape character
\
before the single quote.
String Example
Editor
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